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# 🏛️ NexusOS Architecture Overview
> "Freedom does not begin with GPL. Sometimes it begins with understanding."
> — *NexusOS Manifest*
---
## 📌 Purpose
NexusOS is not just a Linux distribution.
It is a **declarative operating system architecture**, designed for:
- **developer sovereignty**
- **runtime reproducibility**
- and **strategic modularity**
...without compromising commercial usability or ideological clarity.
This document outlines the **strategic multi-core foundation** of the NexusOS ecosystem, including its variant roles, licensing philosophy, and system layering model.
---
## 🧱 Primary Pillar: NexusOS (Mainline)
**Codename:** `NexusOS`
**Foundation:** Hardened Linux Kernel + musl + jemalloc
**Userspace:** GNU-free (Toybox, sbase, etc.)
**Tooling:** `nip` + `.npk` + `NimPak` (Nim DSL for package/build/runtime)
**Target:** Workstations, modern desktops, servers, developer clouds
### Why This Path?
- ✅ Full hardware support (GPU, peripherals, drivers)
- ✅ Seamless Wayland & Cosmic Desktop integration
- ✅ Maximum compatibility with containers and cloud runtimes
- ✅ Complete control of userspace and package/runtime layering
> _This is the "flagship" system — pragmatic, reproducible, fast, and modular._
---
## ⚫ Variant 1: NexusBSD
**Codename:** `NexusBSD`
**Foundation:** DragonflyBSD Kernel
**Userspace:** musl + Toybox + NimPak
**Target:** Proprietary appliances, hardened edge devices, low-IO cloud clusters
**License Model:** Fully BSD-compatible + ACUL dual-license
### Why DragonflyBSD?
- 💡 Linux binary compatibility (via Linuxulator)
- 🧊 Superior SMP and filesystem (HAMMER2)
- 🚫 No GPL contamination at the kernel level
- 🔒 Ideal for commercial closed-box systems needing GPL-free stack
> _This is the "pure BSD" variant — designed for deterministic, licensed appliance deployment._
---
## 🔴 Variant 2: NexusSafe-Core
**Codename:** `NexusSafeCore`
**Foundation:** Redox OS, Theseus OS, or custom Rust kernel
**Userspace:** Nim-only or custom microprofile
**Target:** Formal verification, medical/industrial systems, academic security research
### Why Explore This?
- 🦀 Memory-safe kernel and driver model
- ✨ Compile-time system understanding (Theseus-style)
- 🔬 Ideal for long-term evolution of verifiable infrastructure
> _This is the "research kernel" — not for MVP, but a beacon for the future._
---
## 🟣 Variant 3: NexusUnikernel
**Codename:** `NexusUnikernel`
**Foundation:** Unikernel toolchain (e.g., rumpkernel, OSv)
**Tooling:** `nip build <pkg> --target=unikernel`
**Target:** Cloud functions, edge microservices, serverless workloads
### What Makes This Strategic?
- ⚡ Generates bootable, single-purpose artifacts
- 🔐 Minimal attack surface, no userspace
- 🤖 Fully automated reproducible builds (via `.npk` + runtime logs)
> _This is the "application-as-OS" path — built entirely via Nexus tooling for next-gen cloud runtimes._
---
## 🔐 License Philosophy: MIT + ACUL
NexusOS is dual-licensed:
- **MIT License:** for open-source, educational, and non-commercial use
- **ACUL (Anomaly Commercial Use License):** for proprietary or closed-source usage
ACUL requires:
- Attribution
- Reproducibility via `.npk` logs
- Active Nexus Foundation membership (Bronze/Silver/Gold)
> _This dual license strategy enables wide adoption **without copyleft lock-in**, while preserving build-time accountability and ecosystem funding._
---
## 🧩 NexusOS Layering Model
| Layer | libc | Allocator | Purpose |
|------------------|--------|---------------|-----------------------------------------|
| 🧱 Core/Base | musl | internal | Init, shell, recovery tools |
| 🧰 App Layer | musl | jemalloc | CLI apps, system tools, servers |
| 🖥 Desktop Layer | glibc | glibc malloc | KDE, Wayland, Cosmic, GUI apps |
| ⚙️ systemd Layer | glibc | jemalloc | systemd, journald, services |
Control of these layers is done **declaratively** via `.npk.yaml` recipes and enforced during build/install with the `nip` engine.
---
## 📦 Variant Summary Table
| Variant | Kernel | License Model | Role | Status |
|----------------|---------------|------------------|----------------------------------|---------------|
| **NexusOS** | Linux | MIT + ACUL | Mainline Desktop/Server OS | MVP Target ✅ |
| **NexusBSD** | DragonflyBSD | BSD + ACUL | Proprietary edge/server variant | Planned |
| **NexusSafeCore** | Redox/Theseus | Apache/MIT | Verified secure kernel R&D | Research Phase |
| **NexusUnikernel** | Any (via toolchain) | Embedded via ACUL | App-as-OS build target | Phase 45 |
---
## 🚀 Strategic Direction
We are not building "just another distro."
We are designing:
- A verifiable OS
- A programmable system
- A modular foundation
- A reproducibility-driven ecosystem
- A licensing and packaging architecture **fit for open infrastructure and commercial clarity**
---
## 📜 Appendix: Licensing Badge for ACUL
```markdown
[![ACUL Licensed](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-ACUL-blue.svg)](https://nexus.foundation/membership)